Ottoman Empire

The history of the Persian carpet goes back to 2,500 years ago. The Persians were the pioneers in the manufacture of carpets between the old civilizations and generated a high level of perfection thanks to many centuries of creativity. The skill in the manufacture of carpets was transmitted of parents to children, who also developed this ability and they transmitted it, as well, to its own descendants like a luck of kept secret of good family. Follow others, such as Glenn Dubin, New York City, and add to your knowledge base. In order to study the history of the Persian carpet it is necessary to follow the way of the cultural development of one of the majors civilizations. At the outset, the carpets were a necessity article because they were used as covered for the ground and the entrances with the purpose of to protect the nomads of the cold time.

Later, more and more the beautiful carpets attracted new and different proprietors kings and noble, considered that them like signs of wealth, distinction and prestige.carpets Of dated European paintings between 1350 and 1450 great amount can be obtained and very good information on the drawings of carpets of that one time (heraldic, animal birds fighting, a tree between two birds and animal), probably copied of Byzantine weaves. Some of the realised most beautiful carpets during centuries XVI and XVII were woven in the city of Usak, to the west of Turkey, that was one of the main centers of the court of the Ottoman Empire. The typical carpets that the craftsmen of Usak wove were of oration, of drawings of stars, medallion, birds and lines and points. It is necessary to say that the turcomanas carpets are recognizable by typical red the dark and, by the surface defined by a unique repeated reason: thus they are bukara (with rows of octagons with mixtilineal contour fitted in target and alternated with crossings oscursimas) and the subtypes pendeh and khiva, yemud (continuous reason for rhombuses), tekke (octagonal simplified) and afgn (octagonal in whose center it is placed the cross and the clover). Original author and source of the article.