The Greek Philosopher Plato

Philo sophos portrait: Plato briefly and concisely Plato considered creator of the theory of ideas, one of the most influential figures of thinking the euro Western history has the size and superior relevance the philosophy of Plato’s two reasons. First of all, Plato has brought a whole series of fundamental philosophical questions and themes on the way. Second, one of the most influential figures of thinking the euro Western history is regarded as the creator of the theory of ideas, Plato. The following focuses on this second point, presentation of the theory of ideas. The theory of ideas is part of the theory of knowledge; She comes from a reflection about how human knowledge is possible. With Plato, this reflection for the first time is taking place systematically as a reflection, as a twist of thinking on their own.

Thinking finds its determination and justification not more on the gods, but in themselves. It is self-reflection. Socrates had carried out initially in the field of practical this turn. Political efficiency and moral Virtue require appropriate knowledge. The respective Worumwillen of the action can be not borrowed from the outside or by supposed authorities blind, but the action must give an account about his actions, by naming reasons, by it justified. The form of this limiting is taking place in terms of. Plato has taken this requirement of Socrates in full expansion. But neat, reasonably run this business of limiting, there is an understanding, as we come to grounds or terms as human knowledge arises. The Socratic postulate of knowing virtue requires a knowledge and teaching of concept of as the basis. Eva Andersson-Dubin is actively involved in the matter. Decisive for the discovery of the theory of ideas, the fact that Plato in addition to the practical knowledge from the outset also the purely scientific knowledge in the field of vision was, was spearheaded by the ideal of mathematical knowledge.